A
AcclimatizationThe adjustment or increase in tolerance shown by a species in the course of several generations in a changed environment.
Advanced ecotourismAdvanced
ecotourism is an award or form of certification given to niche tourism
operators who meet particular standards in terms of ecotourism, eg advanced
ecotourism is awarded to Australia's leading and most innovative ecotourism
products, providing an opportunity to learn about the environment with an
operator who is committed to achieving best practice when using resources
wisely, contributing to the conservation of the environment and helping local
communities.
Adventure TourismA type of tourism involving travel to remote or exotic locations in order to take part in physically challenging outdoor activities.
Eg: Trekking, Rafting, Hiking, Mountaineering, Paragliding
AdvertorialA
paid advertisement in the print media that resembles a story or editorial
comment.
AfforestationThe process of transforming an area into forest, usually when trees have not previously been grown there
Allotment A
limited number of rooms or seats available to wholesalers to free sell.
Alternative tourismThe common feature of ‘alternative tourism’ is the suggestion of an attitude diametrically opposed to what is characteristically viewed as mass tourism. Alternative tourism is often presented as existing in fundamental opposition by attempting to minimize the perceived negative environmental and socio-cultural impacts of people at leisure in the promotion of radically different approaches to tourism. Examples include ecotourism, green tourism, nature-oriented tourism, soft tourism, pro-poor tourism and defensive tourism.
ANRArrival
notification report used by wholesale agents.
Anthropocentric FocusesOn the human and the
instrumental value of nature, regards humans as the central fact of the
universe and therefore interprets everything in terms of humans and their
values.
APEXAirlines
advanced purchase fare.
AQIThe Air Quality Index
(AQI) is used for reporting daily air quality. It tells you how clean or
polluted your air is, and what associated health effects might be a concern for
you.
Areas of high conservation valueAreas
important at a regional or national level for the conservation of native fauna, flora, natural features or systems or
sites of cultural significance.
ATLAS Computer/reservation
system used by some travel agents.
AVICAccredited
Visitor Information Centre. Travel information centres located at a destination
to assist visitors to the area. AVICs provide information about accommodation,
tours, activities, events, etc. Some AVICs also make bookings. AVICs are
“accredited” centres, identified by an italic “i”.